• Art
• History
• Medici
• Science
• City Views
• Day Trip

1st Choice: Art Adventure in Florence 

Uffizi Galleries

The Uffizi Galleries in Florence offer one of the world’s largest collections of paintings from the fourteenth century and Renaissance period, including works by Giotto, Botticelli, Mantegna, Correggio, Leonardo, Raffaello, Michelangelo and Caravaggio. The building began with architect Giorgio Vasari (1511–1574) and was constructed between 1560 and 1581. Don’t miss The Birth of Venus by Sandro Botticelli (1445–1510), one of the 10 must-see paintings in Europe. It was painted between 1482 and 1486 for the Medici family. The Uffizi collection also includes many impressive ancient statues and busts, including ancient Roman copies of lost Greek sculptures.

Photo by C. McCain

Or Galleria dell’Accademia

The Galleria dell’Accademia in Florence houses one of the most famous statues in the world. Standing over five meters tall, Michelangelo’s David was made from a single block of marble between 1501 and 1504. This Renaissance sculpture depicts the Biblical figure of David and symbolizes strength, intelligence and beauty. The museum also features other sculptures by Michelangelo and a large collection of Italian paintings from the fourteenth through seventeenth centuries. The Galleria dell’Accademia was founded by Pietro Leopoldo, the Grand Duke of Tuscany, in 1784. Now, the institution occupies a fourteenth-century hospital, St. Matthew, and a convent, St. Niccolò of Cafaggio.

Courtesy of Galleria dell’Accademia

2nd Choice: History Adventure in Florence 

Ponte Vecchio

Ponte Vecchio, or Old Bridge, dates back to Roman times and was the only bridge over the Arno River in Florence until 1218. The current bridge was rebuilt using three stone arches after a devastating flood in 1333. The bridge is part of the Vasari Corrido, an elevated passageway that was used by the Medici family as a private crossing between Palazzo Vecchio and Palazzo Pitti. The bridge is lined with little shops – once occupied by butchers and tanners – now home to jewelers and art dealers. Ponte Vecchio was the only bridge in the city to avoid destruction during World War II. It is a must-see historic site for an adventure in Florence.

Photo by Ansgar Scheffold

Or Palazzo Vecchio

Palazzo Vecchio, or Old Palace, is a Romanesque building located in the center of Florence that reflects many centuries of history, including three distinct sites: Roman ruins, a Medieval fortress and Renaissance chambers. Construction on the solid fortress began in 1299, and the entire site sits on ancient Roman ruins that date back to the first century A.D. Palazzo Vecchio is a symbol of civil power for the city of Florence; even today, it’s the location of the Mayor’s office. Just to the side of Palazzo Vecchio, visitors can explore the Loggia dei Lanzi, also called Loggia della Signoria, an open-air museum with many great sculptures, like Benvenuto Cellini’s Perseus with the Head of Medusa from 1545/54.

Photo by Matt Twyman

3rd Choice: Medici-Inspired Adventure in Florence  

Pitti Palace & Boboli Gardens

An adventure in Florence would not be complete within exploring the many sites attributed to the Medici family. The Pitti Palace was named after its first owner Luca Pitti (1398–1472), a Florentine banker. Work on the palace started in 1458 and was left unfinished at the time of Pitti’s death. In 1549, the palace was purchased by Eleonora of Toledo, Cosimo I de’ Medici’s wife, as a ceremonial residence. Work on the palace continued and the structure grew in size. Throughout four centuries, the palace was inhabited by three dynasties: the Medici, the Habsburg-Lorraine and the Savoy. Today, the palace is open to visitors and includes the Treasury of the Grand Dukes, the Palatine Gallery, the Imperial and Royal Apartments, the Gallery of Modern Art and the Museum of Costume and Fashion.

Courtesy of Pitti Palace

Boboli Gardens are situated directly behind Pitti Palace. Established by the Medici family, this beautiful outdoor space includes many impressive ancient and Renaissance statues, as well as grottos, fountains and botanical gardens. The subsequent Habsburg-Lorraine and Savoy dynasties further developed the gardens’ layout and extended the boundaries. It is considered to be one of the world’s most important “formal” gardens and has inspired royal gardens throughout Europe.

Courtesy of Pitti Palace

Or Basilica di San Lorenzo

Basilica di San Lorenzo in Florence is one of the city’s oldest churches, and it was the parish church for the Medici family. Said to have been consecrated by Saint Ambrose of Milan in 393, Basilica di San Lorenzo held the title of Duomo in Florence for about 300 years, before the title was transferred to the present day Duomo. In 1419, Giovanni di Bicci de’ Medici (1360–1429), founder of the dynasty, offered to finance a new church to replace the eleventh-century Romanesque structure, and the project was led by architect Filippo Brunelleschi (1377–1446). The Medici Chapels hold the funerary monuments of the Medici family. Additional sections were added, such as Michelangelo’s New Sacristy in 1520 and Nigetti’s Chapel of the Princes in the early seventeenth century.

Courtesy of Visit Florence

4th Choice: Science Adventure in Florence

Leonardo da Vinci Museum

The Leonardo da Vinci Museum in Florence offers a collection of interactive machines and displays modeled after original sketches by Leonardo da Vinci (1452–1519). Divided into five sections: mechanisms, earth, water, air and fire, the museum examines Leonardo’s universal genius as an artist, scientist, inventor and designer. The museum features machines relating to civil engineering, weaponry, flight and more. Visitors of all ages can learn about Leonardo’s many achievements and his continuous pursuit to push the realm of possibility.

Courtesy of Visit Florence

Or Galileo Museum

The Galileo Museum, located in Florence’s Piazza dei Guidici, combines a noted museum featuring scientific instruments with an institute for research, documentation and dissemination of the history of science in the broadest senses. It also features the work of Galileo Galilei (1564–1642), an astronomer, physicist and engineer from Pisa. Notable items on display include Galileo’s objective lens from the telescope he used to discover the Galilean moons of Jupiter, thermometers used by members of the Accademia del Cimento and an extensive collection of terrestrial and celestial globes. The museum also has a library with troves of materials depicting Italy’s technical and scientific heritage.

Courtesy of Galileo Museum

5th Choice: City Views Adventure in Florence

Florence Cathedral (Duomo)

Florence Cathedral, or Duomo di Firenze, is one of the city’s most iconic structures and features the largest brick dome ever constructed. It acts as the centerpiece of Florence and can be seen from hilltops throughout the region. The concept for the cathedral was conceived in 1293, and after a hundred years of construction, the structure was still missing its dome. In 1420, after many technical issues, architect Filippo Brunelleschi began construction on the massive octagonal dome. Today, visitors can climb up the 400+ steps to the dome’s lantern for excellent views of Florence. Piazza del Duomo also includes Giotto’s Campanile and the Baptistery of Saint John with its Gates of Paradise.

Photo by Jonathan Körner

Or San Miniato al Monte

Sunset is the perfect time to take in the views near San Miniato al Monte, a basilica situated atop one of the highest points in the city – even higher than Piazzale Michelangelo. Make time to visit the basilica, which is considered a masterpiece of Tuscan Romanesque architecture. The structure was built between the eleventh and thirteenth centuries and includes three naves, an elevated presbytery and crypt. Its marble exterior is decorated with green and white geometric patterns.

Courtesy of Visit Florence

6th Choice: Day Trip Adventure in Florence

Pisa

Pisa is located about an hour by train from Florence making it an easy day trip. Once in Pisa, head over to Pisa Cathedral for a glimpse of the Leaning Tower of Pisa. The cathedral’s free-standing bell tower is known for its almost four-degree lean. Scroll around the Piazza del Duomo, also known as Piazza dei Miracoli, which has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1987. The square is made up of four spectacular edifices: Pisa Cathedral, the Pisa Baptistry, the Campanile (Pisa Tower) and the Camposanto Monumentale (Monumental Cemetery). Don’t miss the Cathedral Museum, which displays original artwork from the cathedral, baptistery and bell tower.

Photo by C. McCain

Or Tuscan Wine Country

Tuscany, Italy’s fifth-largest region, has been producing some of the world’s best wines for centuries. After Piedmont and Veneto, Tuscany produces the third-highest volume of DOC/G quality wines. Tuscany has 41 DOC wines and 11 DOCG wines, and they are produced across the region’s ten provinces. Sangiovese grapes dominate the vineyards in Tuscany and produce notable wines, such as Chianti Classico, Brunello di Montalcino and Vino Nobile di Montepulciano. For a hassle-free experience, check out all-inclusive wine tours, like Grape Tours, which offer transportation from Florence, tour guides, wine tastings and lunch.

Photo by Reisetopia

If you enjoyed Choose Your Own Adventure in Florence, check out other choose your own adventure articles.

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Day One

Morning – Cycle across the Golden Gate Bridge

Start your day with a bike ride across the Golden Gate Bridge, a stunning Art Deco suspension bridge from 1937. You can rent a bicycle at Get Your Guide in Fisherman’s Wharf. The bridge cradles the 101 highway that connects San Francisco to Marin County. It’s an iconic structure that offers incredible views of a fog-covered city. The bike ride takes approximately three hours, depending on your pace. Once across the bridge, descend into the quaint town of Sausalito. Spend some time walking around before taking the ferry (with your bicycle) back to San Francisco.

Afternoon – Get a taste of the local food 

Once you’re back in San Francisco, spend some time exploring the Ferry Building, which offers gourmet goodies from several independently-owned vendors. Visitors can enjoy fresh oysters from Hog Island Oyster Company, artisan bread from Acme Bread Company and micro-roasted coffee from Blue Bottle Coffee. It’s the perfect spot for snacking your way through lunch. The building has served as the central hub for ferryboat transportation in the Bay Area since it opened in 1898. Today, ferry services take passengers to Larkspur, Sausalito, Vallejo and Alameda.

Courtesy of Hog Island Oyster Company

Evening – Explore the Mission District

The Mission District is a lively neighborhood known for its live music venues and cocktail lounges. For decades, the Mission has been the center of the Latino community in San Francisco. Visitors can walk along narrow streets with colorful street art and shop for antiques and second-hand goods. It’s also home to some of the city’s best bars and restaurants, including local favorites like Delfina and Tacolicious.

Courtesy of Tacolicious

Day Two

Morning – Take a stroll in Golden Gate Park

Start your day with a stroll through Golden Gate Park, a spacious urban oasis that is 20% larger than New York’s Central Park. This green slice of heaven is bookended by the Haight Asbury to the east and the Pacific Ocean to the west. A visit to the park can be a peaceful way to start your second day. From rollerskating troops to Tai Chi masters, the park is filled with many interesting sights and sounds.

The de Young Museum, located towards the park’s eastern end, offers one of the best art collections west of the Mississippi River. The building, which reopened in 2005, was designed by Swiss architects Herzog and De Meuron. Its facade consists of perforated copper, which will continue to change in color as it oxidizes over time. Check out the de Young’s ninth-floor observatory to see how perfectly the structure blends in with its surroundings. This unique vantage point can be accessed for free and offers one-of-a-kind views of the park and outlying neighborhoods. Before you leave the park, take a walk through the Botanical Gardens and the Japanese Tea Gardens.

Afternoon – Ride on a cable car through Chinatown

Make your way downtown to explore Chinatown, the home of the fortune cookie. From there, hop on a cable car and end up in Fisherman’s Wharf for some world-class chocolate at Ghirardelli Square and one-of-a-kind sourdough bread at Boudin Bakery. Then, finish the day with an Irish coffee at Buena Vista.

Courtesy of Boudin Bakery

Evening – Experience the opera

San Francisco has had a love affair with opera for more than 150 years. Between 1851 and the earthquake of 1906, nearly 5,000 opera performances were given in San Francisco at 26 different theaters. San Francisco Opera, near Civic Center, offers top-notch performances and beautiful architecture. Be sure to book your tickets in advance, since many performances sell out quickly.

Courtesy of San Francisco Opera

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Altbier is a special type of dark, top-fermented beer that has its origins in and around Dusseldorf, a city situated in Germany’s North Rhine-Westphalia Region along the Rhine River. Many of the best German Altbier breweries in Dusseldorf are located within walking distance of the city’s historic center. According to Düsseldorf Tourism, the term “Alt” refers to the “old” brewing method employed before technical refrigeration came into use. Before the invention of refrigeration, top-fermenting yeast was used to convert malt sugar into alcohol at temperatures ranging between 15 and 20°C. This meant that it was possible to brew beer even during the warmer months of the year. This method has been used for thousands of years.

Altbier drinking in Dusseldorf is a one-of-a-kind experience. While at a brewery, the drinking begins once the first beer is ordered, and it continues without so much as a nod to the server. One after another, smallish-sized, 0.2 liter glasses of dark beer are distributed to crowds of thirsty patrons from circular serving trays. The fresh beer is poured straight out of a barrel kept behind the bar. Once a glass is less than half full, a fresh beer appears, seemingly out of nowhere, and the server uses a black pencil to strike the coaster as a way of keeping tabs. In order to stop this buzz-fueled cycle, all one has to do is set the marked coaster on top of the glass. The server then counts the strikes, each mark representing one consumed beer, and presents a total amount due.

Top 5 Altbier Breweries in Dusseldorf

Füchschen

Füchschen Altbier has remained virtually unchanged since 1848. It is still made using a family recipe that goes back four generations. They use high-quality ingredients in strict accordance with the Reinheitsgebot, a Purity Law that dates back to 1516. This seventeenth-century microbrewery and alehouse also served up classic German dishes like crispy roasted pork shank.

Kürzer

Kürzer opened in 2010, which makes it the youngest brewery in Dusseldorf’s Old Town. It has an edgier vibe compared to other breweries on this list. It’s the kind of place that gets packed with college students on the weekends. Altbier is made using traditional ingredients but with new brewing techniques. It’s made in small batches and is served from a bar-top glass cask that chills the beer from tanks stored above the bar. It is a refreshing break from the more traditional German pubs in Dusseldorf.

Schumacher

Schumacher Alt is the oldest Altbier in Dusseldorf. It is still brewed according to its old family traditions. The special malt mix has a fine bitterness, well-rounded aroma, and beautiful amber color. For more than 175 years, Schumacher has been attracting locals and tourists alike. It’s a great place to sip a beer while sampling the local cuisine. Don’t miss the daily food specials, which include fried black pudding with apples and suckling pig with fried potatoes.

Uerige

Uerige has been brewing beer in Dusseldorf’s Old Town since 1862. The brewery has several public rooms that vary in size and atmosphere. The Brauhaus can accommodate 150 people and has shiny copper vats and occasional live music. The Rittersaal can accommodate 100 people and features a rustic space that is decorated with historic beer mugs from the last 300 years. The public house also has an annex that is home to a distillery. It is permitted to drink liquor and fine spirits in the Stickum Bar. Don’t miss the food menu, which offers a wide range of hearty Rhenish dishes.

Zum Schlüssel

Zum Schlüssel has been brewing its original Schlüssel-Altbier for more than 170 years. During the summer, the beer garden overflows with patrons enjoying freshly-made beers. The food menu changes daily and offers tasty meals for lunch and dinner. For a classic dish, try the butcher’s platter, which includes baked black pudding, pork belly, bratwurst, sauerkraut, and mashed potatoes.

Dusseldorf’s Altstadt

Dusseldorf’s Altstadt (Old Town) is where visitors can find plenty of Altbier. The neighborhood features over 200 bars and restaurants. It is a lively part of the city serving as a central meeting point for locals and visitors. It is an idyllic place to spend an afternoon shopping, people watching, socializing with friends, drinking beer and eating delicious German cuisine.

Altstadt has been a gathering place for some of Germany’s most famous artists, writers and musicians, including Joseph Beuys, Jörg Immendorff, Günter Grass and Reinhard Mey. German bands, such as Kraftwerk and Die Toten Hosen, have their roots here. The German punk scene came together on Ratinger Straße at the end of the 1970s. This neighborhood is steeped in German culture, and the people are friendly and open about their lifestyles.

© Düsseldorf Tourismus GmbH – Photo U. Otte

Altbier at Home

Altbier is growing in popularity outside of Germany. There is a category for German-Style Altbier in the annual World Beer Cup. Some versions of Altbier are available in specialty beer stores around the world. So, even if a trip to Germany is not possible, you can still sample the good stuff. Prost!

If you enjoyed the Top 5 Altbier Breweries in Düsseldorf, check out other European culinary adventures.

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Incorporated in 1837, Chicago is an American boomtown. Its population of roughly 30,000 residents in 1850 grew to more than 2 million by 1910. This influx of people brought with them a diverse mix of cultures, religions and beliefs. Illinois’ largest city sits on the southern shores of Lake Michigan, one of North America’s Great Lakes. Similar to Manhattan, many of Chicago’s early skyscrapers date back to the 1890s, which gives the city a rich architectural skyline. The financial district and its looming towers can be seen from great distances when approaching the city by car. In addition to having big buildings, Chicago has been home to some of America’s biggest icons, including Oprah, Michael Jordan, Harry Caray and the Obamas, just to name a few.

Additionally, Chicago has a satisfying culinary scene. Hearty meals and strong drinks are served in generous portions. With European, Asian and African influences, Chicago’s food options are as diverse as its people. From live music to professional sporting events, there are plenty of interesting things to experience in the Windy City.

How to Visit Chicago for the First Time | Top 10 Things to Do in Chicago

Enjoy a few laughs

Courtesy of Second City

Chicago’s Second City, located in Oldtown, offers nightly performances and seasonal shows featuring some of the most talented comedians in the business. The comedy club has been operating as a theatre and improv school since 1959. Throughout the years, company alumni have included many of comedy’s greatest heroes, including Bill Murray, John Candy, Chris Farley, Amy Poehler and Aidy Bryant. After the show, grab a drink at 1959 Kitchen & Bar, the club’s on-site restaurant, or the neighboring Old Town Ale House.

Experience baseball history

City of Chicago Photo Courtesy of Choose Chicago

Chicagoans are crazy about baseball. In a city with two Major League teams, visitors will need to pick a side. If you choose the Cubs, you will not be disappointed with a visit to the historic Wrigley Field on the North Side of Chicago. Built in 1914, the stadium is the second-oldest ballpark in Major League Baseball, just behind Boston’s Fenway Park (1912). Baseball memorabilia is on full view throughout the stadium, including the original scoreboard from 1937. Depending on the location of your seat, you might just get lucky with a game ball souvenir. To increase your chances of catching a game ball, sit along the first and third base lines for foul balls and in the bleachers for home-run balls. Don’t forget to try a Chicago-style hotdog, which is typically topped with mustard, relish, onion, tomato, pickle, peppers and celery salt. Stadium tours are available during the offseason.

Cruise on the Chicago River

The architecture boat tour is a great introduction to the Chicago skyline. Many of the city’s most stunning buildings can be enjoyed from the top deck of the First Lady. The tour highlights many important architectural styles, including Chicago School, neoclassical, art deco and modern. The 90-minute excursions are expertly hosted by docents from the Chicago Architecture Center, and tours operate from mid-May to mid-October. For an unforgettable experience, check out the twilight tours, which offer beautiful sunset views from the Chicago River. The vessels can carry up to 250 passengers and feature open-air upper decks, full-service bars, climate-controlled lower cabins and upscale marble and granite restrooms. It is advised to purchase tickets in advance.

Satisfy your pizza craving

Photo by Manvi Mathur

Pizza might not seem like a memorable holiday experience, but it can be in Chicago. For starters, “Chicago-style” typically implies that the pizza is made using thick or deep dish crust. There is also a thick layer of cheese under toppings and tomato sauce. It seems backward, but in the best possible way. Cornmeal is used to give the buttery crust a bit of a crunch. This deliciously filling style of pie can be found throughout the city. For classic versions, check out Pizano’s Pizza or Gino’s East.

Read more: 10 Iconic American Foods & Where to Find Them

Explore an unforgettable art collection

Photo Courtesy of Choose Chicago

The Art Institute of Chicago is one of the world’s leading art museums. Centrally located in Grant Park, the Art Institute offers visitors notable works from around the world. Its permanent collection features more than 300,000 pieces, including Seurat’s A Sunday on La Grande Jatte (1884/86), Van Gogh’s The Bedroom (1889), Wood’s American Gothic (1930), Hopper’s Nighthawks (1942) and Motley’s Nightlife (1943), among many others. In 2009, the museum opened a modern wing designed by Renzo Piano, which features prominent artists like Jasper Johns, Takashi Murakami, Robert Rauschenberg, Cindy Sherman and Andy Warhol. Don’t miss the Thorne Miniature Rooms located on the museum’s lower level.

Read More: Top 5 Art Museums Offering Free Online Art Education

Unwind to the sound of live jazz

Abel Arciniega Photo Courtesy of Choose Chicago

Chicago has jazz roots that date back to the 1920s when Jelly Roll Morton and Louis Armstrong were drawing large crowds. Today, music fans can visit Green Mill in Uptown for live jazz every night until 4am, except for Saturdays when it’s open until 5am. Known as one of the oldest continuously running jazz clubs in the country, Green Mill has welcomed jazz legends like Von Freeman, Franz Jackson and Wilbur Campbell. Seating is first-come, first-serve, and entrance fees vary depending on the band.

Read More: 48 Hours in New Orleans

Celebrate St. Patrick’s Day

Given the large Irish-American population, Chicago is the best place to be for celebrating St. Patrick’s Day. Each year, revelers take to the streets and flood neighborhood Irish bars wearing their best green-colored outfits. For five hours, typically starting at 9am on the Saturday prior to St. Patrick’s Day in March, the Chicago River is dyed emerald green. Thousands of spectators gather along the scenic Riverwalk to see green water flowing through the city’s center. Chicago also hosts one of the largest St. Patrick’s Day parades in the country, which includes a three-hour procession with colorful floats, troops of Irish step dancers, marching bands and bagpipers.

Become one with nature

City of Chicago Photo Courtesy of Choose Chicago

Lincoln Park is a great way to spend an afternoon in Chicago, especially during the warmer summer months. This 1,200+ acre park is situated on the North Side of Chicago along Lake Michigan. Visitors can explore the Chicago History Museum, Lincoln Park Zoo, Theatre on the Lake, Peggy Notebaert Nature Museum and Lincoln Park Conservatory. There is something for everyone in this urban oasis, and many activities can be enjoyed for free. After the park, take advantage of the good weather with a stroll along the neighboring beach for beautiful views of Lake Michigan.

Go to the theatre

Abel Arciniega Photo Courtesy of Choose Chicago

Chicago’s flourishing Theatre District, located in the Loop, features more than 200 theatres, including five Tony Award-Winning companies. Visitors can choose from a selection of world-class productions. Check out the district’s three Broadway In Chicago theatres: CIBC Theatre, James M. Nederlander Theatre and Cadillac Palace Theatre. Also, don’t miss the Goodman Theatre, Chicago’s oldest and largest not-for-profit theatre.

Get a little tipsy

Adam Alexander Photography Photo Courtesy of Choose Chicago

With more than 100 breweries, Chicago is the perfect place to sample interesting craft beers. First-time visitors should check out Goose Island, a well-known Chicago-born brewery. Learn about the brewing process at Goose Island’s Fulton Street brewery and taproom, located in West Loop. Tours operate Thursday through Sunday, and advanced booking is recommended. Beer samples and a custom beer glass are included in the tour ticket price.

If you’re still thirsty, check out Lagunitas Brewing Company’s 300-seat taproom located in Douglas Park. Offering excellent beer, live music, food and tours Wednesday through Sunday, Lagunitas is the largest brewery in Illinois.

Coming Soon! 
Obama Presidential Center is located in Jackson Park on Chicago’s South Side near the University of Chicago. Once completed, the facilities will honor the legacy of President Barrack Obama and First Lady Michelle Obama. The museum, and its public meeting space, library and plaza, will provide visitors with a space to reflect, engage and learn.

If you enjoyed How to Visit Chicago for the First Time, check out other travel articles about the United States.

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Choose Your Own Travel Adventure in Bath, England

From the Roman Baths to the Jane Austen Centre, choose your own travel adventure in Bath, England. Pick between the following categories to enjoy a charming weekend getaway in the UK.

• Spa – Historic or Modern?
• Snack Time – Pasties or Afternoon Tea? 
• Culture – Architecture or Literature?
• Happy Hour – Microbrewery or Beer House?

1st Choice: Roman Baths or Thermal Bath Spa?

Roman Baths

Courtesy of the Roman Baths in Bath, England

Just a 10-minute walk from the train station, the Roman Baths provide visitors with an awe-inspiring look at remains preserved from Roman Britain. An entrance fee provides access to original ancient Roman streets and ruins of the Temple of Sulis Minerva. Explore how ancient Romans lived and interacted with the local natural springs. Don’t miss the gilt bronze head of the goddess Sulis Minerva, one of the best-known objects of that time period. According to the Roman Baths Exhibition, the statue may well be an original object from the foundation of the site dating back to the later first century AD. The head is said to be from the cult statue of the goddess which would have stood within her Temple beside the Sacred Spring. From there she may have looked out across the Temple courtyard to the site of the great altar, the site of sacrifice, which stood at the heart of that sacred space. Visitors can learn about this artifact and more while touring the exhibition with the help of a handheld audio guide included in the cost of admission.

Thermae Bath Spa

Courtesy of Thermae Bath Spa

Bath is well-known for its long-standing association with health and wellness due to the purported healing powers of its natural thermal springs. According to local legend, the source of Bath’s mineral-rich water remains a mystery. However, research suggests that the rainwater enters the carboniferous limestone in the Avon Valley. Bathing in the natural springs has been an important part of Bath’s history and local culture since they were discovered in 863 BC. This mystical water has been used for bathing by the Celts, Romans, Saxons and Georgians.

Located in the heart of the city, Thermae Bath Spa offers visitors a modern spa experience with an open-air rooftop pool, indoor pool, saunas, steam rooms and spa treatments. According to Thermae, the waters contain over 42 different minerals, including sulphate, calcium and chloride. All baths contain natural thermal waters and are kept at the optimum bathing temperature of 33.5 degrees C (92 degrees F). The spa provides visitors with robes and flip-flops for optimal comfort.

2nd Choice: Pasties or Afternoon Tea?

Pasties from the Cornish Bakery

Photo by the Cornish Bakery

The southwest region of England is known for its delicious handheld savory pies called pasties. This portable lunch is perfect for travelers on the go. A traditional Cornish pasty includes diced beef, potatoes, turnips and onions. This mixture creates the filling of a half-moon pie crust pocket. Cornish pasties became common in the 19th century when tin mining was booming and workers wanted hardy self-contained meals. Today, the pasty business is alive and well, and Bath has an abundance of shops claiming to have the ‘world’s best.’ For a tasty snack in Bath, check out the Cornish Bakery, a regional bakery chain with a location near Bath Abbey.

Afternoon Tea at the Pump Room

Courtesy of the Pump Room

The Pump Room is an elegant treat for visitors looking to have a memorable dining experience during their stay in Bath. Located next to the Roman Baths, the restaurant is open for breakfast, lunch and afternoon tea. According to the Pump Room, the original property was completed in 1705 and then upgraded in 1790. Now, the restaurant uses the natural springs to heat the building and neighboring Roman Baths during the winter months. While there, ask for a taste of the hot spa water at the fountain. Be sure to book your reservations in advance, since availability can be limited during the peak season.

3rd Choice: Architecture or Literature?

Museum of Bath Architecture

Photo by C. McCain

Architecture walks in Bath can be a great way to see the local sites. The city was transformed in the early 1700s when Bath-based architects were commissioned by city leaders to make improvements. A number of crescents, or curved sections of Georgian-style townhomes, were built throughout the city, including the world’s first crescent, Royal, built between 1767 and 1775 by John Wood the Younger. This picturesque spot has been used as a location for Hollywood films, such as Persuasion and The Duchess. Other well-known crescents include Camden, Norfolk, Lansdown, Cavendish, Widcombe and Somerset Place. Don’t miss Circus, a crescent designed by John Wood the Elder, which consists of curved townhomes said to be based on the dimensions of Stonehenge. Learn more by visiting the Museum of Bath Architecture, which includes a 1:500 scale model of Bath from a bird’s-eye view.

The Jane Austen Centre

Photo by C. McCain

“I really believe I shall always be talking of Bath, when I am home again – I do like it so very much.” – Jane Austen (1775-1817)

A visit to Bath can feel like entering one of Jane Austen’s classic novels, appropriately so, since the beloved author called this city home from 1801 to 1806. During that time, Bath was considered to be the most famous resort town in all of England. Austen’s Northanger Abbey and Persuasion were published posthumously in 1818, and both novels were set mainly in Bath and reflect the author’s lifestyle as a resident.

The Jane Austen Centre offers visitors the chance to explore the life of Jane Austen and her time in Bath, as well as the city’s cultural influences detected in her books, characters and personal life. The centre is located at No. 40 Gay Street, a place similar to the house a couple of doors down where Austen lived for a few months following her father’s death in 1805. Enthusiastic exhibition guides welcome visitors in traditional Regency outfits. Visit the centre to learn more about the famous author who never saw her name published.

4th Choice: Graze Microbrewery or Bath Brew House?

Graze Restaurant and Microbrewery

Courtesy of Visit Bath

A travel adventure in Bath would not be complete without sampling the local beer. Located near the Bath Spa train station, Graze Restaurant and Microbrewery offers refreshing beer and gastropub cuisine. Order a pint of Sulis, an English lager named after the city’s thermal springs, from the spacious upstairs bar. Weather permitting, enjoy the outdoor patio with views of Bath’s 19th-century railway station originally designed by the acclaimed English engineer Isambard Kingdom Brunel (1806–1859).

Bath Brew House

Complete with its very own microbrewery, the Bath Brew House is located on James St. West in the heart of Bath’s city centre. This lively watering hole features brewery tours, pub food, televised sports, live music, pub quiz, beer garden, ping pong and more. In addition to the craft beer, don’t miss the chance to try their BBQ ribs or fish and chips.

If you enjoyed Choose Your Own Travel Adventure in Bath, England, check out other articles about traveling in Europe.

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From Burgundy to Languedoc-Roussillon, France has some of the most famous wine regions in the world, and it is one of the largest wine producers with more than seven billion bottles corked each year. Travelers from all over the globe are attracted to France’s approach to winemaking and the prestigious wines it has been producing for centuries. The French wine scene is truly special due in part to its community of highly-skilled winemakers who are terroir-conscious about their process. Many French wines are classified using the appellation d’origine contrôlée (AOC) system, which sets standards for production. Travelers can explore quaint villages, tour historic vineyards, taste a wide variety of incredibly specific wines and learn about French winemaking practices that will continue to charm even the most discerning wine drinkers for many generations to come. So, where can you find the best red wine in France? Check out the top five red wine regions in France.

Burgundy

Photo by C. McCain

Located in east-central France, Burgundy has five major sub-regions: Chablis and Grand Auxerrois, Côte de Nuits, Côte de Beaune, Côte Chalonnaise and Mâconnais. Its picturesque villages and sloping vineyards make for an unforgettable wine tasting experience. The region produces pinot noir, gamay, chardonnay and aligoté. It has more than 80 appellations – the most produced in any region of France. And, Burgundy is home to one of the world’s most expensive wines, Romanée-Conti, which can sell for upwards of $20,000 per bottle. In 2015, Burgundy’s climats, or wine-growing plots, were added to the UNESCO World Heritage List. Many of the plots date back to the Middle Ages and each one has a unique geographical or geological distinction.

Rhône Valley

Photo by C. McCain

Located in southeastern France, the Rhône Valley wine region offers more than 30 appellations, including popular ones like Hermitage and Côte-Rôtie. This wine region is split into two parts: north and south. The northern sub-region, running between Vienne and Valence, has eight appellations and is famous for its syrah grape, which produces a full-bodied, red wine. It also produces white wines from marsanne, roussane and viognier grapes. The southern sub-region, surrounding Avignon, has more than 15 appellations and produces many different types of red, white and rosé wines from a variety of grapes including grenache, mourvèdre, cinsault and carignan, among others. Don’t miss a taste of the Châteauneuf-du-Pape, known as the first AOC wine to be recognized. In 1936, it was allowed to use 13 different varieties for its blend with both red and white grapes.

Bordeaux

Photo by C. McCain

Where can you find the best red wine in France? It could very well be Bordeaux. With more than 8,000 wine producers, Bordeaux has one of the largest wine operations in France. Located in southwestern France, it is divided into 38 sub-regions with 57 different appellations. Some of the most popular sub-regions include Médoc, Graves, Saint-Estèphe, Pauillac, Saint Julien, Saint Émilion, Pessac-Léognan, Sauternes and Margaux, among others. The vast majority of Bordeaux wines are red with grape varieties that include cabernet sauvignon, merlot, cabernet franc, malbec and petit verdot. The city of Bordeaux is an excellent place to explore between vineyards. The city’s natural harbor and landmarks are listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site for having an “outstanding urban and architectural ensemble created in the Age of Enlightenment.” Don’t miss the Cité du Vin, a museum on the Garonne River dedicated to Bordeaux’s wine heritage. It has a tasting room 35 meters above the ground with panoramic views of the city.
Read more: 10 Best Food Festivals in France

Beaujolais

Photo by Robert Ireton

The Beaujolais wine region is situated just north of Lyon in eastern France. Beaujolais/Beaujolais Supérieur, Beaujolais Villages and Beaujolais Nouveau are made from gamay grapes and are famous for being light-bodied red wines high in acidity and low in tannins. The ten crus of Beaujolais include Brouilly, Chénas, Chiroubles, Côte de Brouilly, Fleurie, Juliénas, Morgon, Moulin- à -Vent, Régnié and Saint-Amour. Each one has its own appellation title. Each year, a wine festival called Les Sarmentelles is held in Beaujeu, a village located near the city of Mâcon. The event celebrates the limited edition release of that year’s Beaujolais Nouveau, which is available to the public for the first time each year on the third Thursday in November after only fermenting for a few weeks. This five-day French wine festival features tastings, dinners, live music, dance performances and art markets.

Languedoc-Roussillon

Photo by Bo Boer

The Languedoc-Roussillon wine region surrounds the city of Montpellier in southern France. Its wines, including Vin de Pays d’Oc, have many well-known appellations, such as Languedoc, Corbières, Faugères, Minervois and Saint-Chinian, among others. From coastal plains to the valleys around the Pyrenees, this diverse terrain produces more than 1/3 of all French wine. It grows many different types of grapes, including merlot, cabernet sauvignon, sauvignon blanc and chardonnay. If you need a break from red wine, get a taste of Languedoc-Roussillon’s Crémant de Limoux, a sparkling wine made from mauzac, chardonnay and chenin blanc grapes. It’s a refreshing way to celebrate the art of French winemaking.

If you enjoyed Where Can You Find the Best Red Wine in France, check out other wine-inspired travel articles.

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How to Travel Around Kyoto

In addition to buses, taxis and bicycles, Kyoto has many train lines that will help you get from one place to another with minimal hassle. In addition to the Kyoto subway, the Japan Railway (JR) and other privately owned railways allow passengers to move between central Kyoto and its surrounding areas. Click here for a map of Kyoto’s train network.

72 Hours in Kyoto

Day 1 – Morning at Fushimi Inari-taisha Shrine

Photo by Jeremy Goldberg

The Fushimi Inari-taisha Shrine is dedicated to Inari, the Shinto kami of rice, sake and agriculture, among other things. The site is well-known for having thousands of brightly colored, orange torii gates. Its trail stretches over 2.5 miles (4 kilometers) up a mountain, which takes approximately 2 hours to walk depending on the pace. The Fushimi Inari-taisha Shrine acts as a centerpiece for the other 30,000+ Inari shrines located throughout Japan.
How to Travel Around Kyoto – Fushimi Inari-taisha: Walk three minutes from the JR Inari Station on the JR Nara Line or walk five minutes from the Keihan Railway Fushimiinari Station

Afternoon – Kyoto National Museum

Courtesy of Kyoto Convention and Visitors Bureau

In the afternoon, head over to the Kyoto National Museum located between the Kamo River and the hills of the Higashiyama (Eastern Mountain) district. Visitors can explore the museum’s extensive collections, spanning over 12,000 years, featuring some of Japan’s most prized artworks, including one-of-a-kind treasures from temples, shrines and private collections. The artwork is divided into three sections: fine arts, artifacts and archaeology. The museum focuses on pre-modern Japanese works, and it has one of the largest collections of Heian Period (794-1185) artifacts currently on view. The Kyoto National Museum reflects the city’s rich history and many traditions – ideal for travelers looking to get familiar with the local culture.
How to Travel Around Kyoto – Kyoto National Museum: Walk seven minutes from Shichijo Station on the Keihan Railway or walk one minute from Hakubutsukan-Sanjusangendomae bus stop

Evening – Fushimi Sake District

Photo by Xtra, Inc.

Sake tasting is a great way to unwind after a long day of sightseeing. Kyoto is the second-largest producer of sake (by volume) in Japan making this fermented rice wine a celebrated drink among locals. Head over to the Fushimi Sake District, which is the center of Kyoto’s sake production, and stop by Fushimi Sakagura Kōji, a bar and restaurant that offers a wide selection of drinks from local breweries, as well as tasty Japanese food pairings.
How to Travel Around Kyoto – Fushimi Sake District: Walk four minutes from the Fushimi Momoyama Station on the Keihan Main Line

Day 2 – Morning at Ryōan-Ji Temple

Photo by Gor Badoyan

Get a Zen-inspired start to your second day with a visit to Kyoto’s Ryōan-ji Temple featuring one of Japan’s most well-known flat, or hira niwa, gardens. It’s a mysterious place with fifteen carefully placed rocks that sit in an enclosed garden of raked white gravel. Visitors can access a platform with unimpeded views directly above the garden; however, no matter which angle you view the garden, you can never see all fifteen stones. This UNESCO World Heritage Site also includes a large garden with trees and the Kyoyochi pond.
How to Travel Around Kyoto – Ryōan-ji Temple: Walk seven minutes from the Ritsumeikandaigaku-mae bus stop (from JR Kyoto Station/Hankyu Oomiya Station), walk one minute from the Ryoan-ji-Mae bus stop (from Keihan Sanjo Station) or walk seven minutes from the Railway Ryoan-ji Station on the Keifuku Kitano Line

Afternoon – Kinkaku-ji Temple

Photo by Ibolat Caesar

Kinkaku-ji Temple, or Golden Pavilion, is one of Japan’s most widely recognized sites given that it’s richly adorned with gold leaf. The structure was originally built as a residence for Ashikaga Yoshimitsu (1358-1408) and converted into a Zen temple shortly after his death. In 1950, a monk named Hayashi Yoken burned the temple down during a suicide attempt. The site was rebuilt in 1955 and continues to operate today. While visiting, take a moment to rest your feet at the temple’s teahouse.
How to Travel Around Kyoto – Kinkaku-ji Temple: Walk from the Kinkakuji-Michi (Kinkaku-ji Temple) bus stop

Evening – Gion Corner

Courtesy of Gion Corner

Gion Corner is a cultural theater located near Shijo Avenue between the Yasaka Shrine and the Kamo River. In just one hour, audiences can experience seven of Kyoto’s performing arts, including Kyogen classical comedy, Kyomai dance, Gagaku music of the imperial courts, koto harp and Bunraku puppet theater, as well as a tea ceremony and flower arrangement. The performances are explained in English making it accessible for visitors from all over the world.
How to Travel Around Kyoto – Gion Corner: Walk five minutes from the Gion Shijō Station on the Keihan Main Line

Day 3 – Morning at Arashiyama Bamboo Grove

Photo by Walter Mario Stein

To avoid the afternoon crowds, start your third day with a visit to the Arashiyama Bamboo Grove located near Kyoto’s Togetsukyo Bridge. Visitors can walk or bike through a network of paths that cut through soaring bamboo stalks. Additionally, this area includes the Nonomiya-jinja Shrine and the Tenryu-ji Temple.
How to Travel Around Kyoto – Arashiyama Bamboo Grove: Walk 10 minutes from the Saga Arashiyama Station on the JR Sagano Line or walk 15 minutes from the Arashiyama Station on the Henkyu Railway

Afternoon – Nishiki Market

Courtesy of Kyoto Convention and Visitors Bureau

Known as Kyoto’s Kitchen, Nishiki Market offers a wide variety of local foods making it an ideal place to stop for lunch. Over a hundred shopkeepers sell goods, such as vegetables, fish and desserts, from a 400-meter path located between Teramachi Street and Takakura Street. From noodles to sushi, Nishiki Market is a one-stop-shop for experiencing Kyoto’s lively street food scene.
How to Travel Around Kyoto – Nishiki Market: Walk five minutes from the Karasuma Station on the Hankyu Kyoto Railway Line, walk five minutes from Shijokawaramachi/Shijotakakura bus stop or walk seven minutes from the Shijo Station on the Karasuma Subway Line

Evening – Kiyomizu-dera Temple

Photo by Nuno Antunes

For some of the best views in Kyoto, head over to the Kiyomizu-dera Temple – one of the most popular places in the city given its mountainside veranda. The temple was founded in 778 and features the statue of Kannon, the Buddhist goddess of mercy, as well as the Jishu-jinja Shrine, a popular spot for those looking to pray for a good love match. The sunset views from the temple’s veranda should not be missed while visiting Kyoto.
How to Travel Around Kyoto – Kiyomizu-dera Temple: Walk ten minutes from the Gojozaka bus stop (from Keihan Gion Shichijo Station and JR Kyoto Station), walk ten minutes from the Kiyomizu-michi bus stop (from Keihan Gion Shijo Station/Hankyu Kawaramachi Station), walk 25 minutes from the Keihan Kiyomizu Gojo Station or walk ten minutes from the Higashiyama-Gojo bus stop

How to Travel to Kyoto from Tokyo

Photo by Fikri Rasyid

The quickest and most convenient way to get from Tokyo to Kyoto is taking the Shinkansen Nozomi bullet train, which travels from Tokyo Station directly to Kyoto Station in approximately 140 minutes. Reserved and non-reserved seats are not included with the JR Pass. This is one of the fastest trains in Japan with speeds of up to 185 mph (300 km/h).

If you enjoyed How to Travel Around Kyoto | 72 Hours in Kyoto, check out other travel articles about Asia.

Are you looking for luxury ryokan? Click here for a review of Hoshino Resorts KAI Hakone.

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Yes! The Netherlands is known for its beauty, culture and history. Amsterdam, the nation’s capital, is one of the most international cities in Europe with a population that reflects more than 170 different nationalities. Holland, which includes the provinces of Noord Holland and Zuid Holland, is home to nearly 35% of the county’s total population and includes the three largest Dutch cities: Amsterdam, Rotterdam and The Hague. This region offers nine UNESCO World Heritage Sites, 400+ museums and historical sites, delicious food and breathtaking landscapes. It’s the perfect place to start an amazing travel adventure in the Netherlands. So, is Holland worth visiting? Check out five excellent reasons to visit the Netherlands.

Experience World-Class Museums

Photo by Frans Ruiter

The Netherlands is a world leader when it comes to arts and culture. With more than 400 museums located throughout the country, visitors can enjoy an impressive variety of classical and contemporary art at the Van Gogh Museum, Rijksmuseum, Royal Picture Gallery Mauritshuis, Bonnefantenmuseum Maastricht and Kunsthal Rotterdam. Visitors can also learn about Dutch history and culture at the Anne Frank House, Jewish Historical Museum, Royal Delft and Amsterdam Museum. For family-friendly museums, check out the Nijntje Museum, Maritime Museum and Space Expo.

Take in the Canals

Photo by C. McCain

Built during the Golden Age of the seventeenth century, Amsterdam’s Canal Ring (Grachtengordel) is made up of intersecting waterways developed through the drainage and reclamation of land for new development. In addition to being practical, the Canal Ring has evolved into one of the city’s most iconic sites, particularly the Prinsengracht, Keizersgracht, Herengracht and Singel canals. In 2010, the Amsterdam Canal Ring was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List. And, in 2013, it celebrated its 400th birthday. To learn more, check out the Museum of the Canals (Het Grachtenhuis) in Amsterdam and experience historical artifacts and multi-media exhibits.

Stop and Smell the…Tulips

Courtesy of Visit Holland. Photo by Claire Droppert.

When talking about 5 reasons to visit Holland, it’s important to mention the flowers. From mid-March to mid-May, sections of Holland are in full bloom with some of the most beautiful flower fields in the world. Crocuses first appear in March, then daffodils and hyacinths soon follow. From mid-April through the first week of May, tulips take center stage with spectacular scenes of vast fields and vivid colors. One of the best tulip routes in Holland can be found in the Noordoostpolder region of the Flevoland province, which ranges in distance from 10 to 70 km. Don’t miss the annual Flower Parade, from Noordwijk to Haarlem, which features colorful floats decorated with incredible, custom-made floral arrangements.

Say Cheese, Please

Courtesy of Visit Holland

The Dutch produce more than 650 million kilos of cheese every year. Two third of it is exported, which makes Holland one of the largest cheese exporters in the world. The most popular cheeses from Holland come from Gouda and Edam, and for more than 600 years, cheese producers from this region have been honing their craft from one generation to the next. Today, visitors can taste a wide variety of local cheeses at the cheese markets in Gouda, Edam and Alkmaar. While in Alkmaar, check out the Cheese Museum to learn more about the history and artistry of Dutch cheesemaking.

Celebrate the Royal Family

Courtesy of Visit Holland

Is Holland worth visiting? Yes, particularly during King’s Day. In 1885, a royal tradition was born with a celebration in honor of the birth of Queen Wilhelmina, which marked the start of Queen’s Day (Koninginnedag) in the Netherlands. In 2014, Queen’s Day was changed to King’s Day (Koningsdag) after the inauguration of King Willem-Alexander. Each year on April 27, the Dutch celebrate the King’s birthday with music, street parties, flea markets and fairs. Revelers wear the color orange from head to toe as a show of pride for the Dutch Royal Family, the House of Orange-Nassau.

Need a place to stay in Amsterdam? Check out a hotel review for De L’Europe.

Courtesy of De L’Europe

 

What is the difference between the Netherlands and Holland?

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If you enjoyed Is Holland Worth Visiting, check out other Europe-inspired articles.

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Philadelphia sits about 100 miles southwest of New York City and about 140 miles northeast of Washington D.C. at the confluence of the Delaware and Schuylkill Rivers. Founded in 1682, Philadelphia is one of the oldest municipalities in the United States. The city played a key role in the American Revolution and is the birthplace of the Declaration of Independence and the United States Constitution. Today, Philadelphia is a city made up of many neighborhoods – each one with its own distinct culture and heritage.

From Independence Hall to the Philadelphia Museum of Art, check out the top four things to do in Philadelphia.

1. Visit Museums

Philadelphia Museum of Art

Photo by Graydon Wood

The Philadelphia Museum of Art is a legacy of the nation’s great Centennial Exhibition of 1876. In 1877, the museum opened to the public in Fairmount Park in what had served as the Centennial’s Fine Arts Pavilion, now known as Memorial Hall. In 1917, when the Benjamin Franklin Parkway was nearing its completion, the city approved the final design for a new facility and the museum’s main building opened its doors at its present location in 1928. Today, it has over 240,000 works, encompassing the departments of American art, contemporary art, costume and textiles, east and south Asian art, European decorative arts, European painting, the John G. Johnson Collection, the Rodin Museum, prints, drawings and photographs. Collection highlights include Thomas Eakins’ Portrait of Dr. Samuel D. Gross, Henry Ossawa’s The Annunciation, Vincent van Gogh’s Sunflowers, Paul Cézanne’s The Large Bathers, Pablo Picasso’s Three Musicians and Grace Kelly’s Wedding Dress.

Barnes Foundation

© Tom Crane & Benjamin Riley

The Barnes Foundation is a nonprofit cultural and educational institution founded by Dr. Albert C. Barnes. It is home to one of the world’s greatest collections of modern European paintings. It also features African art, Native American ceramics, Pennsylvania German furniture, old master paintings, antiquities and decorative ironwork. Dr. Barnes arranged his collection in “ensembles,” creating unusual mixed-media groupings of objects from different cultures and time periods. Collection highlights include 181 works by Pierre-Auguste Renoir (the largest single group of the artist’s paintings in the world), 69 works by Paul Cézanne (the largest single group of the artist’s paintings in the world), 59 works by Henri Matisse, 46 works by Pablo Picasso and 16 works by Amedeo Modigliani. The collection also features works by Henri Rousseau, Georges Seurat, Vincent van Gogh, Peter Paul Rubens, Titian and Paolo Veronese.

2. Eat the Local Food

Cheesesteaks

Tony Luke’s, Photo by J. Varney for GPTMC

The Philly cheesesteak is one of the city’s most celebrated dishes. This indulgent sandwich is made using a long, crusty roll, or hoagie, filled with thinly sliced, sautéed beef, typically ribeye, with melted cheese. When ordering, there is a choice of cheese (provolone, American or Cheez Whiz®) and a choice of toppings (sautéed onions, cooked mushrooms, ketchup and sweet/hot peppers). Check out local favorites like Pat’s King of Steaks, Geno’s Steaks and Tony Luke’s.

Reading Terminal Market

Photo by R. Kennedy for Visit Philadelphia®

Reading Terminal Market opened in 1893 making it one of the oldest farmers’ markets in the United States. Located in a former railroad terminal in Center City, the market has been selling local produce, seafood, meats and cheeses for more than a century. The market also houses dozens of family-owned restaurants serving up a wide range of culinary treats with plenty of seating areas and takeaway options. In addition to fresh food, the food bazaar area features handmade crafts and locally-sourced goods. Don’t miss the roast pork sandwich at DiNic’s, doughnuts from Beiler’s and soft pretzels from Miller’s Twist.

3. See the Historical Sites

Independence Hall

Photo by J.S. Ruth for Visit Philadelphia®

In 1776, the Founding Fathers gathered at Independence Hall to sign the Declaration of Independence inside the Assembly Room. 11 years later, representatives from 12 states returned to lay the framework for the United States Constitution. Today, this UNESCO World Heritage Site attracts visitors from around the world. A tour of the building takes visitors through the first-floor courtroom, the Assembly Room featuring George Washington’s “rising sun” chair and the West Wing featuring the actual inkstand used to sign the Declaration of Independence and an original draft of the Constitution. Independence Hall is part of Independence National Historic Park, which also includes the Liberty Bell Center, the President’s House, the Benjamin Franklin Museum, the National Constitution Center and more.

Museum of the American Revolution

Photo by J. Fusco for Visit Philadelphia®

The Museum of the American Revolution uncovers the compelling stories about the diverse people and complex events that sparked America’s ongoing experiment in liberty, equality and self-government. Through the museum’s collection, galleries, theater experiences and interactive elements, visitors gain a deeper appreciation for how the United States came to be. Encompassing 118,000 square feet, the space holds an expansive collection of art, manuscripts and printed works from the nation’s Revolutionary Period. It also displays a range of objects gathered from and pertaining to the Revolutionary War, including British, French and American weapons used in battle and personal diaries written in camps.

4. Take in the River Views

Cherry Street Pier

Courtesy Delaware River Waterfront Corporation

Located on the Delaware River, Cherry Street Pier is a public area with a marketplace, art space, alfresco bar and café. This historic pier is located just south of Race Street Pier and offers excellent views of the river and the Benjamin Franklin Bridge. The indoor-outdoor space is open year-round. The space features artist studios housed in repurposed cargo shipping containers, and visitors can meet with the artists and view art-making demonstrations.

Spruce Street Harbor Park

Photo by M. Fischetti for Visit Philadelphia®

Open during the summer, Spruce Street Harbor Park is a waterfront space with lots of colorful hammocks – perfect for unwinding after a long day of sightseeing. Food is served from converted shipping containers that line the boardwalk, and craft beer is served in a garden area. The park offers plenty of games and activities, such as bocce, shuffleboard and giant Jenga, as well as kayak and swan boat rentals. Once the sun sets, the park lights up with hundreds of multi-colored LED lights hanging down from the trees. Its summer event calendar features pop-up art markets, outdoor movie screenings and musical performances.

If you enjoyed Is Philadelphia Worth Visiting, check out other destination guides.

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How to Spend 48 Hours Exploring San Diego

Courtesy of sandiego.org

Day One in San Diego

Morning at the Beach

Start your vacation with a relaxing trip to the beach. San Diego is divided into six beach regions, including Coronado, La Jolla, Mission Bay and Beaches, North County Coastal, South Bay and Point Loma, Harbor Island and Shelter Island. Generally speaking, you can’t really go wrong with any of them, and if time allows, its best to check out a few, since each one has its own unique vibe.

Coronado Beach, courtesy of sandiego.org; photo by Brett Shoaf

If you only have one day to play in the ocean, check out Coronado Beach. This area offers quintessential views of the coastline making it perfect for first-time visitors. Find a nice spot near the iconic Hotel del Coronado, which was featured in the 1959 classic film “Some Like It Hot” starring Marilyn Monroe, Jack Lemmon and Tony Curtis. From swimming to surfing, there are plenty of family-friendly beach activities to keep busy. Take a break from the water with a stroll along Orange Avenue to explore the shops and restaurants. Then, stop for a pint of beer at Coronado Brewing Company. Coronado is also a popular stop on the Old Town Trolley Tour and can be accessed from downtown using the Coronado Ferry or a water taxi.

La Jolla, courtesy of sandiego.org; photo Joanne DiBona

La Jolla Cove Beach is another excellent choice for enjoying the water, sand and sun in San Diego. La Jolla is a beautiful seaside village with relaxed high-end style. The surrounding area offers luxury shopping and plenty of fine dining options.

Afternoon Enjoying Fish Tacos

A trip to San Diego would not be complete without sampling the fish tacos. Inspired by Mexico’s Baja region, this dish is traditionally made using lightly-battered fish and corn tortillas topped with cabbage, fresh salsa, cream sauce and a lime wedge. For excellent fish tacos, check out George’s at the Cove, Oscar’s Mexican Seafood and the Taco Stand.

Oscar’s Tacos, courtesy of sandiego.org; photo by Christian Martinez

Evening in the Gaslamp Quarter

Once home to San Diego’s red light district in the late 1800s, the Gaslamp Quarter is a historical section of downtown. Now, this neighborhood, covering 16 ½ blocks, offers more than 100 restaurants, 90 historic buildings, 40 bars and nightclubs and 100 retail shops, as well as theaters and art galleries. The Gaslamp Quarter is the perfect spot to enjoy an evening out on the town. You’ll find some of San Diego’s best restaurants in the Gaslamp Quarter. Check out Searsucker for new American comfort food by chef Brian Malarkey, former finalist on Bravo’s Top Chef 3 Miami. Also, Rustic Root is an excellent option for delicious food, specialty cocktails and a rooftop bar.

Courtesy of sandiego.org; photo by Melanie Stocker

Day Two in San Diego

Morning in Balboa Park

Take a break from the beach with a trip to Balboa Park. This centrally located area features museums, galleries, performing arts venues and the San Diego Zoo. There are 17 museums in the park, including the San Diego Museum of Art, San Diego Air & Space Museum and San Diego Automotive Museum. The park also features the Spanish Village Art Center, a cluster of buildings and courtyards built in 1935 to resemble a Spanish-style town. Today, this area features studio and gallery spaces for more than 250 artists. Visitors can tour some of the art spaces, view art demonstrations and talk with local artists.

Balboa Park, courtesy of sandiego.org

Afternoon Enjoying Local Beer 

Stone Brewing World Bistro & Gardens – Liberty Station celebrates the venue’s prior history as a U.S. Navy mess hall, while introducing new industrial and organic features. Known for having bold, flavorful and largely hop-centric beers, Stone Brewing has earned a global following of dedicated fans. Their expansive Liberty Station restaurant features indoor and outdoor dining and bars, as well as a bocce ball court, outdoor cinema space and garden. The bar features 40 taps of craft beers, including Stone Brewing’s year-round and special release selections. The drink menu also features an extensive bottle list of craft and specialty beers from around the world.

Courtesy of Stone Brewing Co.

Evening in Old Town

Visitors should also spend some time in Old Town, one of San Diego’s oldest settled areas. Now, Old Town is home to Old Town San Diego State Historic Park and Presidio Park. Make sure to visit Old Town on an empty stomach, since this neighborhood is known for its authentic Mexican cuisine. Old Town restaurants offer plenty of delicious food and tequila-infused cocktails. Check out El Agave, a second-floor hacienda-style eatery serving classic Mexican dishes like tacos, burritos and enchiladas. Other notable dining options include Café Coyote and Tahona Bar.

Cafe Coyote; photo courtesy of NAV Productions and sandiego.org

If you enjoyed How to Spend 48 Hours Exploring San Diego, check out 48 hours in San Francisco and 48 hours in New Orleans.

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